Maximus
About Maximus
The objective of the game is to
hit the middle of the targets before the time runs out. This is a trial
and error game, try different angles and spears to try and hit the
targets. The further the target, the lighter the spear needed... Good Luck!
Instructions
· Play This Game = Use Mouse
The first and biggest circus in
Rome, the Circus Maximus was located between the Aventine and Palatine
hills. Its shape made it particularly suitable for chariot races,
although spectators could also watch other stadium events there or from
the surrounding hillsides. Each year in ancient Rome, from the early
legendary period, the Circus Maximus became the venue for an important
and popular celebration.
Jupiter Optimus Maximus (Jupiter
Best and Greatest) whose temple was dedicated, according to tradition,
which is always shaky for the early period, on September 13, 509
(Source: Scullard). The games were organized by the curule aediles and
were divided into ludi circenses -- as in circus (e.g., chariot races
and gladiatorial combats) and ludi scaenici -- as in scenic (theatrical
performances). The ludi started with a procession to the Circus Maximus.
In the procession were young men, some on horseback, charioteers, the
almost naked, competing athletes, spear-carrying dancers to flute and
lyre players, satyr and Silenoi impersonators, musicians, and incense burners, followed by images
of the gods and once-mortal divine heroes, and sacrificial animals. The
games included horse-drawn chariot races, foot races, boxing,
wrestling, and more.
Circus Maximus
Ludi
Tarquin: The Ludi Romani and the Circus Maximus
King Tarquinius Priscus
(Tarquin) was the first Etruscan king of Rome. When he took power, he
engaged in various political ploys to gain popular favor. Among other
actions, he waged a successful war against a neighboring Latin town. In
honor of the Roman victory, Tarquin held the first of the "Ludi Romani,"
the Roman Games, consisting of boxing and horse racing. The spot that he selected for the "Ludi Romani" became the Circus Maximus.
The topography of the city of
Rome is known for its seven hills (Palatine, Aventine, Capitoline or
Capitolium, Quirinal, Viminal, Esquiline and Caelian). Tarquin laid out
the first racetrack circuit in the valley between the Palatine and
Aventine Hills. Spectators could view the action by sitting on the
hillsides. Later Romans developed another type of stadium (colosseum) to
suit other games they enjoyed. The ovoid shape and seating of the
circus was more suited to chariot races than to wild beast and gladiator
fights, although the Circus Maximus held both.
Stages in the Building of the Circus Maximus
Factions
The drivers of the chariots
(aurigae or agitatores) that raced in the circus wore team (faction)
colors. Originally, the factions were the White and Red, but Green and
Blue were added during the Empire. Domitian introduced short-lived
Purple and Gold factions. By the fourth century A.D., the White faction
had joined the Green, and the Red had joined the Blue. The factions
attracted fanatically loyal supporters.
Circus Laps
On the flat end of the circus were 12 openings (carceres) through which the chariots
passed. Conical pillars (metae) marked the starting line (alba linea).
At the opposite end were matching metae. Starting on the right of the
spina, the charioteers raced down the course rounded the pillars and
returned to the start 7 times (the missus).
Circus Hazards
Because there were wild beasts in the circus arena, spectators were offered some protection through an iron railing. When Pompey held an elephant fight in the arena, the railing
broke. Caesar added a moat (euripus) 10 feet wide and 10 feet deep
between arena and the seats. Nero filled it back in. Fires in the wooden
seats was another danger. The charioteers and those behind them were in
particular danger when they rounded the metae.
Julius Caesar
Pompey
Circuses Other Than the Circus Maximus
The Circus Maximus was the first
and largest circus, but it was not the only one. Other circuses
included the Circus Flaminius (where the Ludi Plebeii were held) and the
Circus of Maxentius.
Ancient/Classical History Discussion
"Their
games became a regular event in 216 B.C. in the Circus Flaminius,
partly to honor their fallen champion, Flaminius, partly to honor the
gods of the plebes, and surely to honor all gods due to the dire
circumstances of their struggle with Hannibal. The Ludi Plebeii were the
first of a whole string of new games beginning in the late Second
Century B.C. to gather favor from whatever gods that would listen to Rome's needs."
FORT STEWART, Ga. (July 24, 2012) -- Army Vice Chief of Staff
Gen. Lloyd J. Austin III reunited with former team members today at
Fort Stewart, and helped make a Third Infantry Division vehicle
dedication ceremony a historic event.
The Third Infantry Division
Commander, Maj. Gen. Robert "Abe" Abrams, said the ceremony honoring the
last M4 Command and Control Vehicle, nicknamed "Maximus," and its
actions in the Iraq invasion of 2003, was especially noteworthy as the
original crew was on-hand, including Austin, who helped spearhead the
division's effort, in "Maximus," as the Third Infantry Division
Assistant Division Commander (Maneuver).
Reuniting with his original
crew, Abrams and Third Infantry Division Command Sgt. Major Edd Watson,
asked the former crew members to help dedicate "Maximus" C2V in front of
the Lt. Col. Keith L. Ware Building on Fort Stewart. The crew in
attendance included Austin; Col. Ross Coffman, Col. Robert Foster, Mike
Culpepper, Heath Bates, Sgt. 1st Class Earl Francis, Chief Warrant Officer
2 Robert Streeper, Sgt. Maj. Jerry Kimble, and Sgt. 1st Class Robert
Brown. The only other crew member, who wasn't available for the day's
ceremony was retired Staff Sgt. Ramon Borjas.
Austin selected the M4 for its
mission as a command and control as the vehicle offered durability,
speed, and capability of integrating with the Army's Battle Command
System. "Maximus" joined two other M4 vehicles "Zeus" and "El Cid" as
the Division spearheaded Marne Division's movement from Kuwait to
Baghdad, in their effort to oust Saddam Hussein from power, and help liberate the people Iraq.
Abrams said that "Maximus," and
the other M4s, helped carry the battle in Iraq with constant
communications as the division applied speed and violence to ensure
decisive operations.
During the operation, then-Third
Infantry Division Commanding General Maj. Gen. Buford Blount was in
"Zeus," and elements of the 3rd ID intelligence, Air Defense, and Chemical Staff Sections, rode in "El Cid."
Austin said it was an honor to
attend the dedication ceremony and to have served in with the Third
Infantry Division. He said he appreciated the Third Infantry Division
remembering the M4 and the Soldiers who participated in Operation Iraqi
Freedom, with the dedication.
"This represents the great
efforts of all those Soldiers who were a part of that (Operation Iraqi
Freedom -- 2003 push into Iraq) and the remarkable things they did,"
Austin said. "I am proud to be a part of that."
The dedication marker for
"Maximus" notes the M4 was named after the roman word for "greatest" or
"largest." The title "Maximus" was exemplified by Tiberius Claudius
Maximus, a Roman Soldier who served in the Dacian Wars, who was a famous
cavalryman and expert in mounted combat. "Zeus" was named after the
Greek's "all-father" and god of sky and thunder; while "El Cid," was
named after the Spanish lord-master of military arts, Rodrigo Die Vivar,
called "El Cid." who lived 1043-1099.
The M4's were impressive
military machines at 25.5 feet in length, 10.5 feet tall, weighing about
57,000 pounds. Operated by a crew of three to eight Soldiers, the
vehicle boasted a 70-kilometer-per-hour speed and could travel about 275
miles on one tank of fuel. At the heart of the M4 was a VT903 Cummins Diesel engine, which provided more than 600 horsepower.
"Zeus" and "El Cid" became part
of the Army's recycling program, but "Maximus," will live on in a place
of honor in front of the Third Infantry Division Command and Control
Facility on Fort Stewart.
Contributing authors were FSGA Staff, Walter W. Meeks III, and Pat Young.
Having looked at a fairly large
cross section of what ASUS has had to offer over the past few years from
its ROG (Republic of Gamers) product stack, I have to say that the
company keeps finding a way to bring a little something new to the
feature set. The Maximus V Gene is a small form factor motherboard
designed for use with Intel's latest Third Generation Core series Ivy
Bridge processors. ASUS brings a wealth of improvements to the table.
There are improvements to the power circuitry via its all new Extreme
Engine Digi+ II all-digital power solution for the CPU, IGP, and DRAM.
You get an improved 8-channel sound solution in the Supreme FX III
onboard sound, which offers massive improvements in onboard sound
technology. You get an onboard mPCIe card to add in a mSATA SSD to take
advantage of Intel's Smart Response, Rapid Start, and SSD Caching, not
to mention add mini PCIe devices. You get support for CrossFireX, SLI,
and Hybrid graphics though the use of Lucidlogix Virtu software, which
is supposed to offer an increase in performance of up to 60%! Rounding
it out are native USB 3.0 and PCIe 3.0, all at a price point of right
around $210. Add in the three-year warranty and you have a full-featured
board for not a lot of money. Let's see what it has to offer in terms
of performance to go with the good looks of a ROG board.
Closer Look:
There is no mistaking a board
that is part of the ROG product stack from ASUS. The specific theme
consists of a maroon, red, and silver background, with the ROG logo
prominently displayed. The product name is in bold print to easily
distinguish which motherboard is in the package. Along the bottom of the
front panel are specific supported features, including CrossFireX, SLI,
and Hybrid graphics support via Lucidlogix Virtu software. The Maximus V
Gene is PCIe 3.0 ready when used with one of Intel's Third Generation
Core series processors. Inside the front flip-up panel, ASUS goes into
detail on the benefits of some of the board's expansive features. The
Supreme FX III audio solution, Intel NIC with improved GameFirst packet
management software, Lucidlogix Virtu MVP hybrid graphics, ROG Connect,
Extreme Engine Digi+ II power design, and the mPCIe combo card are all
added value propositions that enhance the user experience. The back side
of the package points out some of the features, as well as lists the
motherboard specifications. Many of us purchase online without visiting a
brick and mortar store, but for those of us with a Micro Center or
Fry's around, the box certainly has visual appeal.
